Q18 Key Vault Domain 4 · 20–25% of exam Priority · Real Exam

An Azure Function must sign data with a key that must never leave the vault. Which operation supports this?

  1. A Download the key and sign locally
  2. B Call the Key Vault sign operation so the private key never leaves the service (correct answer)
  3. C Store the key as a secret
  4. D Export the key to the function

Shortcut: Cryptographic operations such as sign, verify, wrap, and unwrap execute inside Key Vault. Non-exportable keys therefore never appear in application memory.